E. A. Bourque Building

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Rideau Street elevation detail

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Rideau Street context looking west

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Immediate Rideau Street context

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Rideau Street sidewalk interface with its colonnade infilled and commercial removed looking west

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Rideau Street sidewalk interface with its colonnade infilled and commercial removed looking east

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Corner of Rideau Street and King Edward

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Two storey podium detail at the corner of Rideau Street and King Edward Avenue

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    End of Rideau Street slab detail

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Material detail at the interface between the slab tower and podium

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    King Edward elevation

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    King Edward Avenue sidewalk interface

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Rideau Street frontage with no remaining commercial

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Elevation grid with vertical emphasis

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Precast concrete fin profile

  • E. A. Bourque Building

    Rear of the building

Address
305-307 Rideau Street, Ottawa, ON
Type
Year(s)
1963

Also Known As:  Constitution Building

Anchoring the corner of the King Edward Avenue and Rideau Street since 1963 the Bourque Building meets the sidewalk with a two-storey commercial podium surmounted by a nine-storey T-shaped slab block set back from the podium edge.  While it would have been one of the tallest buildings in the area it, is well scaled and perhaps even a bit short given the size of the intersection. Exterior finishes include a mixture of smooth precast concrete ribs, textured precast concrete panels, coloured block and glass (with a slight green tint) with a clear vertical emphasis.

It is a building that takes on different characteristics depending on where and when you are looking at it.  If you approach the building from the east along Rideau Street, the oblique perspective makes the building appear fairly monolithic because of the projecting vertical ribs, while the glass with its slight green tint still allows you to look through it and allows for the sky to play off it providing a high degree of transparency.  Overall it is a quiet and well composed office building situated well east of the majority of other government office buildings in Ottawa’s downtown core.

At the time of this writing the Treasury Board Secretariat identifies the building’s condition as poor with 17,929 square metres of its 22,633 square metres listed as vacant (even though its occupancy is “fully occupied”)

Over time the building has been reduced to mere office space and in the process successfully perpetuating the anti-urban tag often leveled against buildings constructed during this period.  Unfortunately, over time the original colonnade along Rideau Street has been largely infilled and all of the formerly commercial ground floor space has been replaced with limited office space or worse left vacant.  With a few simple moves this building could return as an active member of the Rideau Street East streetscape by revisiting its original ground floor design.